Swedish syntax revolves around the V2 rule, which requires the verb to be the second element in a sentence. Understanding this rule is essential for both spoken and written Swedish, especially for the YKI test.

Key Points of the V2 Rule:

1. Simple Sentences:
   • The verb comes second, regardless of the subject.
   • Example: “Jag heter Anna.” (My name is Anna.)
2. Adverbial Placement:
   • When an adverb or time expression starts the sentence, the verb still stays second.
   • Example: “Idag läser jag en bok.” (Today, I am reading a book.)
3. Yes/No Questions:
   • The verb precedes the subject.
   • Example: “Talar du svenska?” (Do you speak Swedish?)

Practice for YKI:

• Write and say sentences using different starters, like adverbs (e.g., “idag,” “imorgon”) or objects. This will help reinforce the V2 rule.